Load cycle durability of a graphitized carbon black-supported platinum catalyst in polymer electrolyte fuel cell cathodes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Design of ordered-catalyst layers for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell cathodes
In polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), because the reaction rate in the cathode is slower than that in the anode, the cathode catalyst layers require more catalyst loading than the anodes [1]. Much research has been focused on improving the catalytic activity in cathodes and simultaneously reducing the amount of Pt supported by carbon black, which is the most commonly used cathode...
متن کاملScientific aspects of polymer electrolyte fuel cell durability and degradation.
Rod Borup,* Jeremy Meyers,‡ Bryan Pivovar,† Yu Seung Kim,† Rangachary Mukundan,† Nancy Garland,§ Deborah Myers, Mahlon Wilson,† Fernando Garzon,† David Wood,† Piotr Zelenay,† Karren More,⊥ Ken Stroh,† Tom Zawodzinski, James Boncella,† James E. McGrath, Minoru Inaba,# Kenji Miyatake,∇ Michio Hori, Kenichiro Ota, Zempachi Ogumi,£ Seizo Miyata,+ Atsushi Nishikata,¶ Zyun Siroma,∞ Yoshiharu Uchimoto...
متن کاملGraphitic Carbon Nitride Supported Catalysts for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
Graphitic carbon nitrides are investigated for developing highly durable Pt electrocatalyst supports for polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). Three different graphitic carbon nitride materials were synthesized with the aim to address the effect of crystallinity, porosity, and composition on the catalyst support properties: polymeric carbon nitride (gCNM), poly(triazine) imide carbon nitride ...
متن کاملXRD AND XAFS STUDIES OF CARBON SUPPORTED Pt-Ru ELECTROCATALYST IN A POLYMER-ELECTROLYTE-FUEL-CELL
Structures of carbon supported Pt-Ru catalyst in a polymer-electrolyte-fuel-cell (PEFC) were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAFS). XRD analysis identified a face-centered-cubic (fcc) alloy structure for Pt-Ru. XAFS analysis revealed that Pt and Ru atoms were, however, not randomly distributed in the Pt-Ru fcc lattice. A Pt atom was more likely surrounded ...
متن کاملCatalyst supports for polymer electrolyte fuel cells.
A major challenge in obtaining long-term durability in fuel cells is to discover catalyst supports that do not corrode, or corrode much more slowly than the current carbon blacks used in today's polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Such materials must be sufficiently stable at low pH (acidic conditions) and high potential, in contact with the polymer membrane and under exposure to hydrogen ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Power Sources
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0378-7753
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.05.117